Legislature(1995 - 1996)

04/03/1996 02:22 PM House TRA

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
 HB 543 - STATE AIRPORT LAND LEASE PREFERENCE                                
                                                                               
 Number 0045                                                                   
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN GARY DAVIS announced the first item on the agenda was HB
 543, an act establishing a preference when entering into state                
 airport land leases and referred to the new committee substitute.             
                                                                               
 REPRESENTATIVE JEANETTE JAMES made a motion to adopt CSHB 543                 
 (TRA), version 9-LS1769\F, dated April 3, 1996.  Hearing no                   
 objections CSHB 543 (TRA) was now before the House Standing                   
 Committee on Transportation.                                                  
                                                                               
 Number 0095                                                                   
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN GARY DAVIS said CSHB 543 (TRA) was a draft put together in           
 conjunction with involved parties and the Department of                       
 Transportation and Public Facilities (DOT/PF).  He said the                   
 language in the title has been narrowly defined so that it                    
 addresses specific concerns and will not leave itself open to                 
 revisions.  He said the findings section has been left into CSHB
 543 (TRA) to protect it from any constitutional question regarding            
 preferential rights on land leases.                                           
                                                                               
 Number 0192                                                                   
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN GARY DAVIS said the changes in Section 2 address concerns            
 by involved parties.  He said the changes in Section 3 involve the            
 elimination of terms which might have a legal basis, with the                 
 insertion of simple language.  He said the language now reads,                
 "right and option to make the first offer on a new lease for an               
 extended term within a reasonable period of time".  He said there             
 was lengthy discussion to make sure the time frames within that               
 process were delineated and Section 3 (d) does this, "under (c) of            
 this section, the department shall make the offer not less than 180           
 days before the expiration of the existing lease, and the holder of           
 the existing lease shall respond to the department's offer not less           
 than 90 days before the expiration of the existing lease."  In this           
 subsection, lease does not include a holdover lease.  He said a               
 holdover lease will probably not have 180 or even 90 days left in             
 the lease.  He said the provisions apply in a holdover lease but              
 the timing does not.  Holdover leases are available for the lessee            
 to have the right and option to make the first offer on a new lease           
 for that same land.                                                           
                                                                               
 Number 0346                                                                   
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN GARY DAVIS said Section 3 (e) addresses the improvements             
 made to the land and said there might be some discussion on this              
 section.  He said (e) addresses the situation where someone is                
 interested in financing a facility on the land, and said DOT/PF can           
 address this situation by regulation.                                         
                                                                               
 Number 0389                                                                   
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN GARY DAVIS said the key thing, in CSHB 342 (TRA), is to              
 make its application constitutional and to make sure that DOT/PF is           
 in agreement to prevent the bill from being vetoed.                           
                                                                               
 Number 0426                                                                   
                                                                               
 KURT PARKAN, Deputy Commissioner, Office of the Commissioner,                 
 Department of Transportation and Public Facilities, said the DOT/PF           
 supports legislation that will give existing tenants the right and            
 opportunity to get a new lease without going through the anxiety of           
 entering a competitive situation.  He said DOT/PF was directed by             
 the Governor to work with the legislature to address this issue and           
 said CSHB 342 (TRA) does a good job in meeting that common goal.              
 He said the DOT/PF has a problem with Section 3 (e), the discussion           
 on the disposition of improvements.  He said the DOT/PF cannot say            
 that they support that language and said they have provided some              
 suggested language the DOT/PF could support if the committee feels            
 there needs to be some reference to the improvements in the bill.             
 He said the problem with the current language, in CSHB 543 (TRA),             
 is that it removes flexibility for the state to manage the public             
 land and the DOT/PF feel that it would "tie the hands" of the state           
 in looking at the needs of the community, the needs of the airport            
 users and the need of the state as a whole.                                   
                                                                               
 Number 0594                                                                   
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN GARY DAVIS said the submitted language was located in the            
 committee packet.                                                             
                                                                               
 Number 0641                                                                   
                                                                               
 REPRESENTATIVE NORMAN ROKEBERG, "what the provisions of subsection            
 (e) provide for is the disposition of revisionary interests in the            
 leaseholds.  There's been a lot of difficulties I understand that             
 in the past about this because they have either been omitted or               
 there hasn't been arms length bargaining in the past about this               
 reversionary interests.  So, this section, which I approve of in              
 part, is that it does provide that the disposition of these                   
 improvements at the expiration or termination of a lease would                
 remain with the leaseholder except for the limited circumstances              
 found in lines 27 through 30.  However, one thing I think that has            
 been omitted, although we have had some testimony in past meetings            
 on this is that if there is a clear, bargained for situation                  
 between the state as lessor and the tenants as lessees, that                  
 expressly provides for the reversionary interest of the improvement           
 to vest back into the state of Alaska.  I don't think we should               
 frustrate that statutorily and hopefully that would overcome any              
 problems that the department would have with this clause."                    
                                                                               
 REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG proposed an amendment to Section 3 (e),               
 language on page three, line 27, after "lessee" adding, "except               
 when expressly bargained for by agreement."  "So, the sentence in             
 essence, by paraphrasing read, that the ownerships of the                     
 improvements would be retained by the tenant except or by when they           
 constructed them by successor and interest or other assignees,                
 except when they are expressly bargained for by agreement.  You               
 could actually bargain for by agreement.  As a matter of                      
 construction you can even put it also down, however in limited                
 circumstances clearly defined by regulations, you could add it down           
 there too because these are exceptions that speak to the state's              
 interest."                                                                    
                                                                               
 Number 0800                                                                   
                                                                               
 MR. PARKAN said he did not see how that language would change                 
 things for the state as it doesn't provide the state with the                 
 flexibility in determining the disposition of improvements at the             
 end of a lease.  He questioned what the language, "acquire                    
 ownership by financing improvements" meant.  He said DOT/PF does              
 not really finance improvements.                                              
                                                                               
 Number 0832                                                                   
                                                                               
 REPRESENTATIVE JAMES asked for clarification on the problem with              
 Section 3 (e).                                                                
                                                                               
 Number 0844                                                                   
                                                                               
 MR. PARKAN said existing regulations, that have been in place for             
 many years, have three options for disposition of improvements at             
 the end of the lease term including the reversion of improvements             
 to the state, improvements may be removed or the improvements may             
 be sold to the subsequent lessee.  He said the language, under                
 Section 3 (e), would change that and make it nearly impossible for            
 the improvements to revert to the state.                                      
                                                                               
 Number 0895                                                                   
                                                                               
 REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG said his proposed amendment would give the            
 state the ability to bargain for that right in the lease.  He said            
 the use of bargaining means something, and said there is not the              
 right to bargain at the airports because of their semi-monopoly               
 status.                                                                       
                                                                               
 Number 0941                                                                   
                                                                               
 REPRESENTATIVE JAMES said the language suggested by the DOT/PF                
 clearly states the intent more clearly than his proposed amendment.           
                                                                               
 Number 0952                                                                   
                                                                               
 REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG said the suggested language by the DOT/PF             
 is similar to other language that was included in other drafts of             
 CSHB 543 (TRA) which he had devised.  "That language is really                
 duplicative of language I had provided when I had a construct which           
 provided for the reversionary interest in existing leases and then            
 said future leases had to speak to a disposition and that is all              
 that clause does.  That clause merely states that any future leases           
 would have a clause or provision for the disposition of any                   
 improvements, that is all it means."                                          
                                                                               
 Number 0990                                                                   
                                                                               
 REPRESENTATIVE JAMES said she understood that, but it seemed to her           
 that the disposition of the improvements at the end of the lease is           
 the issue.  Currently, according to regulation, the state has all             
 the options and if the state is to have options it should clearly             
 state what those options are.  She said the proposed language                 
 offered by the department would provide that information.                     
                                                                               
 Number 1025                                                                   
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN GARY DAVIS said there was some ambiguity in the language             
 provided, "may acquire ownership by financing improvements."                  
                                                                               
 Number 1038                                                                   
                                                                               
 REPRESENTATIVE DON LONG said one of the suggested language reads              
 that we need provisions for disposition of improvements and the               
 other suggested language already has provisions lined in the lease.           
                                                                               
                                                                               
 Number 1068                                                                   
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN GARY DAVIS said in the CSHB 543 (TRA) it is more detailed            
 with the amendment proposed by Representative Rokeberg which adds             
 some of the language by the departments.  He said this is currently           
 the only section of contention in CSHB 543 (TRA).  He said he                 
 wanted to move this bill out today and felt it would have a better            
 position on the floor if the department's suggested language was              
 incorporated into CSHB 543 (TRA).                                             
                                                                               
 Number 1108                                                                   
                                                                               
 REPRESENTATIVE JAMES made a motion to delete the existing Section             
 3 (e), lines 24 through 30, and insert the language provided by the           
 DOT/PF as reads, "All leases must include a provision that provides           
 for the disposition of any improvements made to the land, at the              
 expiration, termination or cancellation of the lease."   Hearing no           
 objection, Amendment 1 was adopted to CSHB 543 (TRA) by the House             
 Standing Committee on Transportation.                                         
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN GARY DAVIS said there would most likely be additional                
 "tweaks" to CSHB 543 (TRA) before it went to the floor with the               
 assistance and cooperation of the DOT/PF.                                     
                                                                               
 Number 1204                                                                   
                                                                               
 REPRESENTATIVE BILL WILLIAMS made a motion to move CSHB 543 (TRA),            
 as amended, with zero fiscal note, and individual recommendations.            
 Hearing no objections CSHB 543 (TRA) was moved from the House                 
 Standing Committee on Transportation.                                         

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